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The Irish Chain Quilt Block Tutorial: A Fresh Twist on a Classic Design and Easier Than It Looks

    Looking for a classic quilt block that’s easy to piece but still makes a stunning impact? This 12″ Irish Chain variation—cousin to the well-known Double Irish Chain—delivers just that.

    In this tutorial, we’ll walk through the simple building blocks that bring this design to life: crisp four-patches, tidy half-square triangles, and a striking square-in-a-square centerpiece.

    Whether you’re a confident beginner or an experienced quilter in the mood for something quick and satisfying, this block is a beautiful blend of tradition and simplicity. Let’s dive in!

    irish chain quilt block
    Update: I now have a PDF pattern of this block available in my Etsy shop if you prefer to have a printed pattern. Check it out by clicking this link: IRISH CHAIN

    Fabric Requirements for a 12″ Finished Irish Chain Quilt Block:

    • Fabric 1/Cream: 2 – 4″ squares, 4 – 3.5″ squares, 16 – 2″ squares
    • Fabric 2/Peach: 1 – 6.5″ square
    • Fabric 3/Gold: 1 – 4″ square
    • Fabric 4/Red: 1 – 4″ square
    • Fabric 5/Medium Brown: 8 – 2″ squares
    • Fabric 6/Dark Brown: 8 – 2″ squares
    irish chain fabric requirements

    Sewing Directions:

    Four Patch Units:

    Step 1:

    Using eight of the Fabric 1/Cream 2″ squares and the Fabric 5/Medium Brown 2″ squares sew together 4 Four Patch units like the ones in the picture below. You can see in the lower right patch that I used the tweak/twirl/furl method for pressing the seam allowances. You can find a detailed tutorial for making Four Patch units at https://quiltembroiderypdf.com/how-to-sew-a-basic-four-patch-quilt-block
     
    If I were making multiple blocks, I would use the strip piecing method for making these units (which you can find in the Four Patch tutorial linked above).
     
    irish chain 1

    Step 2:

    Repeat Step 1 only substituting the Fabric 6/Dark Brown 2″ squares for the Medium Brown squares.
     
    irish chain 2

    Half Square Triangle Units:

    Step 3:

    Using the two Fabric 1/Cream 4″ squares, the Fabric 3/Gold 4″ square, and the Fabric 4/Red 4″ square, sew together four Half Square Triangle (HST) units like the ones in the picture below. Press the seam allowances toward the darker fabrics. Trim/square up the units to 3.5″. You can find my tutorial for making basic Half Square Triangles at https://quiltembroiderypdf.com/how-to-sew-a-basic-half-square-triangle-block
     
    irish chain 3

    Square in a Square Unit:

    Step 4:

    Using the Fabric 3/Peach 6.5″ square, and four Fabric 1/Cream 3.5″ squares “snowball” the corners of the Peach 6.5″ square. I like to work on two opposite corners at a time. Click Square in a Square for a detailed tutorial on making this unit.
     
    irish chain 4 a
    Because this is a larger size unit, I also sewed another seam about 1/2″ away from the marked line so I can get four bonus half square triangles to use in another project!
     
    irish chain 4 b

    Step 5:

    Sew together at Step 1 and a Step 2 unit as shown in the picture below. Press the seam allowance. Repeat for a total of 2 units. 
     
    irish chain 5

    Step 6:

    Repeat Step 5 only reversing the placement of the Four Patch units as shown below.
     
    irish chain 6

    Putting It All Together:

    Step 7:

    Lay out all the units as shown in the picture below. From here the block goes together like an uneven Nine Patch block.
     
    irish chain 7

    Step 8:

    Sew the units into three rows as shown below.
     
    irish chain 8

    Step 9:

    Press the seam allowances away from the Four Patch units as shown in the picture below.
     

    Step 10:

    Sew the three rows together to complete the block.
     
    irish chain 10

    Step 11:

    Press the seam allowances toward the center of the block as shown below.
     

    Layout Ideas:

    Here is the basic 4 x 4 layout using colors similar to the tutorial.
     
    quilt 1
    This example uses the same coloring and layout as above but adds in narrow (1″) sashing and cornerstones.
     
    quilt 2
    This is an alternating block where every other block is a simple Snowball block. I also made all the half square triangle units in the Irish Chain block the same.
     
    quilt 3
    For a slight variation of the above layout, the alternating block has a diamond in the center.
     
    quilt 4
    Here’s an on-point example using a scrappy block with background fabric extending into the setting triangles.
     
    quilt 5
    This is another scrappy example with alternating applique blocks and background fabric for the setting triangles.
     
    quilt 6